Feem ntau muaj ob lub tswv yim rau kev kuaj cov kab mob sib kis: kuaj pom tus kab mob nws tus kheej lossis kuaj pom cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tsim los ntawm tib neeg lub cev los tiv thaiv cov kab mob.Kev kuaj xyuas cov kab mob tuaj yeem kuaj pom cov kab mob antigens (feem ntau yog cov proteins ntawm cov kab mob, qee qhov siv cov proteins hauv nuclear).Koj tuaj yeem kuaj cov nucleic acids.Yog tias ib qho ntawm nucleic acid, antigen thiab antibody raug kuaj pom hauv tus neeg mob lub cev kua, nws txhais tau tias nws tau kis tus kab mob.

Nucleic acid nrhiav kom tau: siab yuav tsum tau rau lub chaw soj nstuam ib puag ncig, kuaj cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov cuab yeej, thiab lwm yam., nrhiav kom tau siab rhiab heev, zoo tshwj xeeb, feem ntau 2-3 teev tau.Antibody detection: kev khiav hauj lwm yog yooj yim thiab yooj yim, haum rau ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg uas xav tias muaj mob thiab nrhiav tsis tau tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub xeev, qhov tshwm sim sai tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv 15 feeb.Kev kuaj pom Antigen: Cov kev sim ntsuas qis, tuaj yeem siv rau kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntxov, kev kuaj mob ntxov, tsim nyog rau kev tshuaj ntsuam loj hauv cov tsev kho mob thawj zaug, qhov tshwm sim sai tshaj plaws hauv 15 feeb.Tam sim no, kev tshawb nrhiav nucleic acid tau siv dav, qhov rhiab heev thiab tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antigen reagents raug txwv, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej tseem ceeb, thiab tsis tuaj yeem hloov ib leeg.Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev tshawb pom tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm tshawb pom qhov rai tau zoo thiab txhim kho qhov kev kuaj pom zoo.Yog tias koj xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab, thov hu rau peb, peb muaj cov khoom lag luam tshawb pom tau zoo.